Effect of Intravenous Clonidine as Premedication on Haemodynamic Responses during Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
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چکیده
Submit Manuscript | http://medcraveonline.com Abbreviations: PNP: Pneumoperitoneum; SVR: Systemic Vascular Resistances; PVR: Pulmonary Vascular Resistances; HR: Heart Rate; PaO2:-Arterial Saturation of Oxygen; MBP: Mean Blood Pressure; IV: Intravenously; SpO2: Peripheral Oxygen Saturation; Vt: Tidal Volume; IPPV: Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation; EtCO2: End Tidal Carbon di Oxide; ECG: Electrocardiography; VAS: Visual Analogue Score; OAS: Observer Assessment of Alertness/ Sedation Score; Mean +/SD: Mean Value +/Standard Deviation; S: Significant (P<0.05); NS: Not Significant (P>0.05)
منابع مشابه
A Prospective Randomised Study to Evaluate the Effects of Clonidine and Fentanyl as Premedication for Intraoperative Haemodynamic Stability in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
Background: Laparoscopic surgeries are commonly done in patients suffering from cholelithiasis. However, laparoscopic surgeries are associated with pneumoperitoneum, increased intra-abdominal pressure and insufflation of carbon dioxide leading to altered haemodynamic stability. We conducted a prospective randomised study to evaluate the effects of Clonidine and fentanyl in premedication for int...
متن کاملEffect of oral clonidine premedication on perioperative haemodynamic response and postoperative analgesic requirement for patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy
Clonidine has anti-hypertensive properties and augments the effects of anaesthesia, hence we considered it to be an ideal agent to contain the stress response to pneumoperitoneum. We studied the clinical efficacy of oral clonidine premedication in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomies. Fifty patients scheduled for elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy under general anaesthesia were...
متن کاملA Comparative Clinical Study of Oral Clonidine versus Intravenous Clonidine for Attenuation of Haemodynamic Response to Endotracheal Intubation
Background And Objectives: Laryngoscopy with or without tracheal intubation amounts to a highly noxious stimulus to the homeostasis of the patient. Many a times under lighter planes of anaesthesia it elicits a defence mechanism in the form of haemodynamic response to stress, which involves activation of adrenocortical system. This study was conducted to compare the effects of oral Clonidine and...
متن کاملبررسی تاثیر کلونیدین خوراکی بر تغییرات همودینامیک حین عمل و میزان درد پس از عمل جراحی کوله سیستکتومی لاپاروسکوپیک
Aims and Background: Hemodynamic changes during laparoscopy and postoperative pain after laparoscopic surgery are important issues. Therefore, in this study we examined the effect of oral clonidine on hemodynamics and postoperative pain control after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Materials and Methods: The study was a randomized clinical trial. 61 patients, candidate for laparoscopic cholecyst...
متن کاملClonidine in paediatric anaesthesia: Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic aspects
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تاریخ انتشار 2016